Monday, April 20, 2026

Björk’s ‘Vulnicura VR Remastered’ showcases VR as a creative medium : NPR


A publicity shot for Björk’s Vulnicura VR Remastered, the most recent iteration of a VR challenge the Icelandic pop artist began engaged on virtually a decade in the past.

PulseJet Studios


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PulseJet Studios

Björk’s 2015 album Vulnicura tells the story of the Icelandic pop artist’s emotional journey following a painful breakup together with her then-longtime associate, American artist Matthew Barney.

“I spotted that I would written an entire heartbreak album,” stated Björk in an unique interview with NPR. “And it is like a little bit of a tough style to faucet into.”

Björk stated VR appeared like the best medium past the album to share her heartbreak on the time. “What most individuals have been complaining about with VR is it was very isolating,” Björk stated. “And I used to be like, ‘Wow. Excellent. It is gonna be good on this lonely, solitary journey.'”

A newly remastered model of Vulnicura VR, out there on the Apple Imaginative and prescient Professional and Meta Quest headsets, allows followers to expertise this journey alongside Björk.

When the album opens, the person finds themselves navigating throughout an austere Icelandic panorama of imposing mountains, leaden skies and minutely-detailed moss. At one level, Björk dissolves right into a bathe of tiny particles. At one other, the person can attain out and seize lengthy threads to sew collectively Björk’s damaged coronary heart.

In the song "Family," users of the VR experience can move their hands in rhythm with the music to sew Björk's broken heart back together.

Within the music “Household,” customers of the VR expertise can transfer their palms in rhythm with the music to stitch Björk’s damaged coronary heart again collectively.

PulseJet Studios


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PulseJet Studios

Created by the San Francisco-based VR music firm PulseJet Studios, the brand new model updates a challenge the artist first created a few decade in the past, again when the expertise was in a really completely different place.

When Björk first launched elements of Vulnicura VR, client VR was the sizzling new factor. HTC and Oculus got here out with groundbreaking headsets. On-line app shops touted new immersive video content material. Filmmakers have been gaining consideration for cutting-edge movies that exploited the intimacy and immersive properties of the medium, comparable to Matthew Cooke’s brief VR providing Confinement, about solitary confinement in U.S. prisons.

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However the expertise was restricted, and the numerous artists engaged on Björk’s formidable challenge confronted these limitations head on – regardless that the work was in some ways groundbreaking. “Björk actually took benefit of the intimacy of the medium,”stated Los Angeles-based filmmaker Andrew Thomas Huang, who has been concerned with Vulnicura VR since its earliest days. “However it was very DIY.”

The unique challenge was conceived iteratively as a part of Björk Digital, an exhibition about Björk’s profession that ran from 2016-2020 at numerous museums around the globe comparable to New York’s Museum of Fashionable Artwork and the Miraikan in Tokyo. Huang stated Björk collaborated with a bunch of various artists and diverse applied sciences on creating immersive video variations of among the Vulnicura album’s songs for these installations. As such, the preliminary variations of Vulnicura VR may solely be seen by museum guests. They needed to be tethered to computer systems and carry unwieldy controls of their palms. “It was very clunky,” Huang stated. “And generally the computer systems would not work.”

An image from Björk's career retrospective at New York's Museum of Modern Art in 2015.

A picture from Björk’s profession retrospective at New York’s Museum of Fashionable Artwork in 2015.

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Timothy A. Cleary/AFP/Getty Photos

In 2019, Björk launched a model of Vulnicura VR for Steam-accessible headsets. This widened the viewers for the work. However it had among the similar limitations because the museum variations, comparable to the necessity for computer systems and hand controls. “We noticed a giant alternative to enhance graphics and navigation with new expertise and the brand new all-in-one headsets,” stated PulseJet Studios founder John Gearty. “The 2019 model nonetheless runs, however this one is lots simpler to get round.”

With the newly remastered iteration for the “all-in-one” headset, customers can roam freely and use their naked palms to discover Björk’s world. The navigation between the songs is extra intuitive, and the visible results, sharper. The spatial audio has been enhanced, too. “We painstakingly developed moss and rocks and flowers,” stated Gearty, of engaged on the brand new model.

PulseJet Studios founder John Gearty wears an Apple Vision Pro headset while setting up a demo of Björk's Vulnicura VR Remastered at his company's office in San Francisco.

PulseJet Studios founder John Gearty wears an Apple Imaginative and prescient Professional headset whereas establishing a demo of Björk’s Vulnicura VR Remastered at his firm’s workplace in San Francisco.

Chloe Veltman/NPR


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Chloe Veltman/NPR

Gearty stated he hopes extra musicians will take Björk’s lead and discover VR’s inventive potential past the immersive live performance experiences provided currently by artists like Sabrina Carpenter and bands comparable to Metallica.

“This is not simply TV,” stated Gearty. “We’re fairly dedicated to serious about the whole expertise in a different way and surrounding the person with a creative imaginative and prescient you may’t see each day.”

Björk’s challenge arrives in its remastered model at an inflection level for the VR business. A latest report from the market intelligence firm Worldwide Knowledge Company (IDC) forecasts a compound annual progress fee of practically 40% between this yr and 2029. On the similar time, greater than half of the sport builders who participated in a latest survey about VR stated the business is stagnating.

“I proceed to imagine VR has great inventive potential, significantly with regard to dwell efficiency,” stated Charlie Fink, a producer, podcaster, creator, and Chapman College lecturer within the immersive expertise area. “That stated, VR has not achieved the business success everybody thought was attainable ten years in the past.”

For her half, Björk stated she’s to see the place artists take the medium sooner or later, and she or he’s delighted that the brand new model of Vulnicura VR can now attain many extra individuals. “I’ve all the time preferred the democracy feeling about music,” she stated.

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