MANILA, Philippines — Chinese language forces, firing water cannons, injured three Filipino fishermen as they harassed 20 Filipino fishing boats to drive them away from Escoda (Sabina) Shoal within the West Philippine Sea, the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) reported on Saturday.
The harassment by the mixed forces of a minimum of 5 China Coast Guard (CCG) ships and a number of other Chinese language maritime militia vessels began round midday on Friday and lasted for 3 hours till the boats moved farther from the shoal, in line with PCG spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea Commodore Jay Tarriela.
The three fishermen who have been injured have been on two boats that have been straight hit by high-pressure water from a CCG vessel’s water cannon. They have been discovered with open wounds and bruises once they have been rescued by different fishermen, he mentioned.
PCG medics who later examined them mentioned their accidents weren’t critical.
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In line with Tarriela, this was not the primary time that Filipino fishermen have been focused by water cannons, but it surely was the primary time the boats have been straight hit.
“Earlier than, the CCG solely tried to intimidate our fishermen to discourage them from fishing,” he mentioned.
“I wish to emphasize that this can be a critical violation of the human rights of the extraordinary Filipino fishermen contemplating that these are civilian and so they have reliable sovereign rights as Filipinos to fish inside our personal unique financial zone,” Tarriela mentioned.
The fishermen, utilizing mobile phone cameras, recorded movies of the Chinese language harassment.
One shaky video taken from one of many boats confirmed CCG 21559, firing its water cannon and its siren blaring, closing in on it. One other video confirmed a blast of the water jets hitting the boat and the crew earlier than the video was lower.
A brief video clip confirmed one other CCG vessel firing its water cannon, whereas chasing one other boat.
Broken boats

On one of many movies, the crew could possibly be heard debating on whether or not to push on or flip again as they have been being blasted with a water cannon.
“One of many boats took on water however was ultimately drained, although there’s a chance of engine harm,” Tarriela mentioned.
He mentioned different fishing boats assisted the broken boats, rescuing their crew and transferring a few of them to different boats. The broken boats have been towed away by different fishing boats within the space.
Chinese language coast guard crews on rigid-hull inflatable boats approached a number of the fishing boats nonetheless anchored and lower their anchor strains. This motion put the boats and their crews at critical threat amid robust currents and tough seas, Tarriela mentioned.
He mentioned the Chinese language attacked the Filipinos who have been aboard indigenous wood boats, every carrying round 10 to fifteen fishermen. There have been roughly 300 fishermen on 20 boats that have been pushed away from one among their conventional fishing grounds.
Dangerous encounter

On Saturday morning, the PCG dispatched two multirole response vessels, MRRV-4403 and MRRV-4411, to help the harassed fishermen.
Whereas approaching the boats earlier than daylight, the PCG ships have been repeatedly blocked by CCG vessels 21559, 5204, 23519 and 21562.
One significantly dangerous encounter occurred when CCG 23519 got here inside 32 meters of a PCG vessel, Tarriela mentioned.
He mentioned the Chinese language vessels remained close by however didn’t resume aggressive actions in opposition to the fishing boats whereas the PCG ships have been current, permitting them to achieve the fishermen and supply medical assist, gas, ice and meals provides.
The operation was performed in coordination with MV Mamalakaya, a fishing boat of the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Sources that’s a part of the federal government’s Kadiwa para sa Bagong Bayaning Mangingisda program.
Escoda’s essential position
Tarriela mentioned many of the Filipino fishing boats that sail to fishing grounds near Philippine-occupied Kalayaan Island, carry crews primarily from Palawan. Some additionally come from Mindoro and Zambales.
Escoda is about 140 kilometers west of Palawan within the West Philippine Sea.
China claims practically the entire South China Sea, together with the West Philippine Sea, waters within the western portion of the nation’s 370-kilometer unique financial zone (EEZ).
Beijing continues to disregard a 2016 ruling by a global arbitral tribunal that nullified its claims and upheld Manila’s sovereign rights over these waters.
Escoda can be about 55 km east of Ayungin (Second Thomas) Shoal and roughly 90 km east of Panganiban (Mischief) Reef, one of many greatest synthetic islands constructed by China.
The shoal performs an important position in sustaining Philippine presence in that a part of the West Philippine Sea.
It’s a rendezvous and jump-off level for resupplying the troops on the BRP Sierra Madre, a decrepit World Warfare II-era Navy ship that has served as a Philippine navy outpost within the West Philippine Sea because it was deliberately grounded on Ayungin in 1999.
Chinese language harassment of Philippine authorities and civilian vessels close to Escoda is just not a brand new improvement.
In line with Tarriela, the PCG has confronted intensifying Chinese language interference within the space since a minimum of April 2024, when the PCG deployed vessels, together with the multirole response ship BRP Teresa Magbanua, to watch fishing and resupply operations.
A notable escalation occurred in August 2024 when a Chinese language coast guard vessel repeatedly rammed the Teresa Magbanua.
The Teresa Magbanua was deployed to Escoda in April 2024 primarily to thwart one other attainable land reclamation by China.
The Chinese language forces repeatedly blocked provides from reaching its crew throughout its prolonged deployment till it was compelled to withdraw from the shoal in September 2024 because of the medical wants of some crew members, repairs and depleted provides and dangerous climate.
Tarriela famous that the shoal’s proximity to Panganiban and Ayungin has allowed the Chinese language to rapidly attain Escoda. /cb
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