President Donald Trump’s promise to dismantle the U.S. Division of Training was lengthy heralded. Courting again to his first time period, the vow was loudly and oft-repeated by candidate Trump on the marketing campaign path in 2024.
However whereas the plan went nowhere throughout his first time within the White Home, it has come to fruition by means of a slew of govt actions since his inauguration in January.
What started with abruptly canceled schooling grants in February escalated with the affirmation of U.S. Training Secretary Linda McMahon on March 3 and her promise of “our division’s last mission” that very same day. The fruits got here in large layoffs on March 11 and a Trump govt order every week later instructing McMahon to shut the division “to the utmost extent acceptable and permitted by regulation.”
A handful of the Trump administration’s actions — together with final week’s order — have already been challenged in court docket. However within the meantime, their impacts are tangible in all the pieces from college students’ civil rights protections to funding for trainer grants.
Ok-12 Dive obtained an organizational chart from the Training Division detailing the workplaces impacted by the March 11 layoffs, in addition to an inventory of about 970 union workers out of 1,300 workers who have been let go, which workplaces they’d been employed in and their positions. Whereas the listing of workers is not complete, it offers a basic thought of the place cuts have been concentrated — and what which may imply for schooling in the long term.
Primarily based on these paperwork, listed below are eight visuals to assist perceive Trump’s multiphased gutting of the Training Division and its widespread impression:
By the numbers
$600 million
Lower to “divisive” trainer coaching grants
$900 million
Lower to multiyear analysis contracts
The March 11 layoffs have been preceded by cuts to over $1 billion in grant funding. Analysis grants housed within the Nationwide Heart for Training Statistics have been on the chopping block, as have been trainer coaching grants that the administration known as “divisive.”
The trainer grants impacted embody the Supporting Efficient Educator Improvement Grant Program, the Trainer High quality Partnership Program, and the Trainer and College Chief Incentive Program. These cuts would later be efficiently challenged by means of at the very least two lawsuits. This week, Trump filed an emergency software with the U.S. Supreme Court docket difficult the decrease court docket ruling and looking for the rapid cancellation of $65 million in trainer coaching grants it says advances variety, fairness and inclusion initiatives.
Former Nationwide Heart for Training Statistics workers additionally confirmed to Ok-12 Dive that analysis grants associated to scholar assessments have been lower — a transfer that can doubtless end in a “barebones” method to congressionally mandated checks just like the Nation’s Report Card.
By the numbers
4,133
variety of workers previous to division’s gutting
600
variety of workers that take buyouts previous to layoffs
1,300
variety of workers fired on March 11
2,200
approximate variety of workers following layoffs
After the preliminary cuts to grants — and on the evening of McMahon’s March 3 affirmation — workers got an 11:59 p.m. ET deadline to voluntarily settle for a $25,000 separation settlement in an effort to downsize the company’s workforce. In line with a later announcement by the division, about 600 workers took that supply main as much as the March 11 layoffs.
The layoffs would carry the whole variety of workers impacted by the discount in drive — a part of McMahon’s “last mission” for the Training Division — to 1,900, or almost half of its 4,133 depend.
FSA, OCR, and IES hit arduous in March 11 layoff
The info represents the 970 union employees laid off on March 11, 2025, and excludes non-union employees.
On March 11, the administration laid off almost 1,300 workers throughout varied workplaces inside the Training Division. Amongst workplaces shedding the most individuals have been Federal Scholar Support, which college students rely on to find out their eligibility for federal grants and loans for school. The transfer is the other of a advice made by the Authorities Accountability Workplace final 12 months — following a botched FAFSA rollout — to “plan for and guarantee hiring of enough workers to extend capability” within the FSA workplace.
The Institute for Training Sciences, dwelling to the Nationwide Heart for Training Statistics and oversight for the Nation’s Report Card, was lower down by over 100 workers and left NCES with a skeletal workers of a handful.
And the English Language Acquisition workplace was fully decimated, with all of its some dozen unionized workers laid off, in accordance with the Training Division’s organizational chart. That transfer got here lower than two weeks after Trump signed an order making English the official language of the USA.
One other Training Division arm considerably impacted was the Workplace for Civil Rights, which enforces legal guidelines that shield college students’ civil rights. The discount there comes after the Biden administration pleaded to Congress for a rise in funding and workers to handle a case backlog, escalated by Title VI complaints based mostly on shared ancestry or ethnicity in gentle of the Israel-Hamas struggle. The Trump administration has acknowledged the backlog however halved the workplace’s headcount fairly than rising workers.
7 OCR regional workplaces closed, affecting half the nation
The civil rights arm additionally misplaced seven of its dozen regional workplace.
OCR is accountable for holding colleges in compliance with civil rights legal guidelines and handles investigations that previously typically took months and even years to finish. These investigations, amongst different issues, guarantee equal entry to schooling for sexual assault survivors, college students with disabilities and college students from all races and ethnicities.
Attorneys and equal alternative workers have been commonest positions lower
The info represents the 970 union employees laid off on March 11, 2025, and excludes non-union employees.
Out of a whole lot of OCR workers fired, a big quantity have been civil rights attorneys and equal alternative workers, leaving the workplace with a skeletal crew to supervise greater than 12,000 presently open investigations. No less than 200 workers in complete have been let go.
These attorneys carried out nearly all of OCR’s work, together with figuring out case outcomes and typically serving to to develop coverage steering.
A number of lawsuits have since challenged the Trump administration’s choice to pare down OCR particularly, alleging that the layoffs will render the workplace unable to do its job. One problem, filed by dad and mom on March 14 claims the transfer would deny households the appropriate to a criticism and investigation course of.
Closing of seven OCR regional workplaces impacts greater than half of open circumstances
Pending circumstances presently underneath investigation at public colleges and schools by the Division of Training as of January 14, 2025
The Trump administration has stated that it’ll proceed to satisfy its authorized obligations and is fast-tracking the decision of its caseload by means of means aside from full investigations.
State breakdown of closed OCR regional workplaces reveals 30 million college students impacted
Numbers of colleges and college students are as of the 2020–21 faculty 12 months. Open circumstances are as of January 2025.
Total, the shuttering of greater than half of OCR workplaces will impression almost 60,000 public colleges and over 30 million Ok-12 college students, in accordance with knowledge drawn from NCES and cross-referenced with the places of the closed workplaces.
Nationwide Heart for Training Statistics is amongst Training Division workplaces decimated
NCES division workers have been virtually all eradicated aside from fewer than 10 management positions
The impression of layoffs extends to NCES, whose workers have been all let go aside from a number of individuals in management positions.
The info heart traces its existence to an 1867 regulation establishing a federal statistical company to gather, analyze and report schooling knowledge. Right now, it collects data on the situation of schooling and helps schooling policymakers perceive areas of want and impression of decisionmaking. Its shuttering rocked the schooling and statistics world.
These laid off say the handful of workers left within the workplace aren’t outfitted to supervise the slew of information the middle collects and analyzes, together with knowledge on scholar achievement by means of the Nationwide Evaluation for Instructional Progress and the Program for Worldwide Scholar Evaluation.